从吐鲁番文书看唐代世俗政权对西州寺院经济的管制

Research on the Controlling of Monastic Economy of Xizhou Prefecture by the Secular Regime in Tang Dynasty from Turpan Manuscripts

从吐鲁番文书可知,唐代世俗政权在利用僧尼籍及寺院手实来限制寺院僧侣数量和土地规模的同时,还通过向寺院征纳税役、控制及放良寺院依附人口、掌握寺院财务收支状况等方式,从而在一定程度上制约了西州寺院经济的发展规模。

Acccording to Turpan manuscripts, controlling monks growth and land scale by monks＇ household registration and temple Shoushi, taxing the temple, making the slaves of temple free, mastering the financial income and expenses of temple, thus Tang Dynasty restricts the development of economy of temple in Xizhou to some extent.