中亚天然气长输管道应急管理浅析

Brief Analysis of Emergency Management of Longdistance Natural Gas Pipelines in Central Asia

管道的应急管理是中亚地区天然气长输管道的一个重要课题。文章主要针对中亚地区天然气管道跨度大、地理条件复杂的特点,对中亚天然气管道应急管理进行研究。通过对应急管理工作中的风险管理、应急预案管理、应急资源管理、应急培训及演练、应急处置及救援、事后恢复及重建几个关键点进行讨论,明确了在中亚地区进行天然气管道运输时的应急管理程序,为今后相关管道建设和运行提供借鉴。

Emergency management of pipelines is an important issue to long-distance gas transmission pipelines in Central Asia.Aiming at the characteristics of Central Asia gas pipelines,such as wide span and complicated geographical conditions,this paper mainly studies on the emergency management of gas pipelines in Central Asia.Several key points such as risk management,emergency plan,emergency resource management,emergency training and exercise,emergency disposal and rescue and after recovery and reestablishment are discussed.The procedure of emergency management of gas transmission in Central Asia is determined,which provides relevant references for the pipeline construction and its operation in the future.