诠释之度与翻译之界——“过度诠释”对翻译研究的启示

Limitations of Interpretation and Restrictions of Translation—Over-Interpretation and Its Enlightenment on Translation Studies

翻译与诠释均以意义问题为核心,是融合多方面主客观因素的有机整体。在解构主义的思潮中,翻译与诠释领域出现了"过度翻译"与"过度诠释"的现象。艾柯关于诠释与过度诠释的论述以文本意义为中心,分析诠释过程中"作者意图"、"作品意图"和"读者意图"三者之间的矛盾与联系。这一思想给予翻译研究重要启示。全面系统的翻译研究应以"作品意图"来限制译者诠释的限度,综合考量翻译内外各项主客观因素,避免"过度诠释"对翻译研究产生的消极影响。

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