摘要
目的：探讨应用深静脉血栓风险评估量表（Autar 量表）对降低脑出血并发深静脉血栓（DVT）发生率的可行性。方法将2012年1～12月115例脑出血患者作为干预组，采用Autar 量表对其进行风险评估，根据其风险性高低采取不同的护理措施。将2011年1～12月103例未进行的评估患者为对照组，对照组采用常规护理措施。2组患者进行DVT发生率的比较和分析。结果2组患者DVT发生率有显著性差异，干预组深静脉血栓发生率明显下降（χ2＝5．399，P＝0．020）。结论使用Autar量表对脑出血患者进行评估和干预，可使其DVT发生率显著下降，提示Autar量表对降低脑出血并发DVT有临床使用价值。
Objective To explore the effect of Autar scale on decreasing the incidence of DVT of the cerebral hemorrhage patients.Meth-odFrom January to December 201 2,using AUTAR scale assessed the risk of cerebral hemorrhage complicated with deep vein thrombosis on 1 1 5 cases of cerebral hemorrhage which were treated as intervation group,according to the risk level o adopted different nursing interventions. And 1 03 cases of cerebral hemorrhage were treated as observation group which have not use Autar scale to access the risk of incidence of DVT and were deal with regular nursing intervention.Results Compared with oberservation group,cerebral hemorrhage cases has lower risk of in-cidence DVT （χ2 =5.339,P=0.02）.Conclusion Using Autar scale to access the risk of incidence of DVT helps to decrease the incidence of DVT.
