墨西哥私有化改革与其外债的博弈

The Game between Mexican Privatization Reform and its Foreign Loan

举债发展是发展中国家经济发展过程中普遍存在的现象,拉丁美洲国家表现尤为突出。墨西哥在私有化改革道路上走在拉美国家的前列。墨西哥私有化改革是在拉美经济领域私有化改革大潮下进行的,墨西哥的私有化改革运动是在债务危机发生以后开展起来的,它是墨西哥经济领域改革的一个重要方面。外债是困扰墨西哥经济发展的一块绊脚石,私有化改革作为债权国向债务国开出的一剂"良方",对墨西哥经济发展的恢复作用值得商榷。

The Foreign loan universally plays an important role in the process of the economic development of the devel- oping countries, especially in Latin America. Mexico walks in front on the privatization reform path in Latin American. Mexi- co＇s privatization reform movement occurs after the Latin American debt crisis and against the current background of the priva- tization reform movement as a tide in Latin America, and hence, the movement becomes a key part in the Mexican economic reform. The foreign loan is holding up the Mexican economic development as a stumbling obstacle, so the role of the privatiza- tion reform, as an ＂effective medicinal treatment＂ prescribed by creditor nations for debtor nations, is worth in restoring the economics of Mexico.