浅析现代汉语语气词“吧”

A Brief Analysis of the Modern Chinese Modal Particle ba

语气词的作用在于表示某种语气,在日常交际中有着重要的作用。"吧"作为普通话里最基本的语气词之一,随着其被广泛地应用,近年来对它的研究也引起越来越多学者的注意,但是学界仍没有对其进行详细、系统的认识。本文从"吧"的历史来源、语法和语用三方面浅析语气词"吧"。

The role of the modal particle is to convey a certain tone of words, and has an important role in daily com- munication. ＂Ba＂, as one of the most fundamental modal particles in Mandarin, has widely been applied in recent years and has attracted more and more attention from scholars. However, the academic circle of Chinese philology still lacks the sys- temic and careful cognition. Hence, the modal particle ＂ba＂ is analyzed in terms of the three following aspects-its origin, grammatical usage and pragmatics.