小儿反复呼吸道感染的预防及综合护理

Comprehensive Prevention and Care of Children Recurrent Respiratory Tract Infections

目的探讨小儿反复呼吸道感染预防及综合护理的方法和效果。方法选取2012年9月至2013年10月于本院治疗的116例小儿反复呼吸道感染患者为对象,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各58例,对照组予以匹多莫德颗粒治疗和儿科常规护理,观察组基于对照组之上,予以保儿宁颗粒和综合护理。分析对比两组患儿的临床疗效、呼吸道感染反复发作次数及家属满意度等。结果观察组总有效率为94.8%,对照组为79.3%,观察组临床疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05),观察组总满意率为96.6%,对照组为82.8%,观察组家属满意程度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组反复发作次数明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用保儿宁颗粒防治小儿反复呼吸道感染并进行综合护理可有效提高临床疗效,减少患儿呼吸道感染反复发作次数,促使患儿恢复健康。

Objective To explore the methods and effect of comprehensive nursing and prevention of children with recurrent respiratory infectionsl Methods 16 cases of children with recurrent respiratory infections treated in our department from September 2012 to October 2013 were selected and randomly divided into observation group （58 cases） and control group （58 cases）. The control group received pidotimod granules and pediatric nomal nursing, while the observation group received baoerning particles and comprehensive nursing. The clinical effect, recurrent respiratory infections times and satasfiction of families were compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.8%, higher than 79.3% of the control group （P 〈0.05）. The satasfiction rate of the observation group was 96.6%, higher than 82.8% of the control group （P〈0.05）, and the recurrent respiratory infections times of the observation group was lower than that of control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Baoerning particles and comprehensive nursing can improve clinical effect, reduce infection times and promote children to recover soon.