护理干预对病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者的康复作用研究

Rehabilitation Effect Research of Nursing Intervention on Patients with Viral Hepatitis and Diabetes

目的探讨护理干预对病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者的临床实际康复作用,从而为病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者的临床研究和相关实践提供指导和帮助。方法选取我院2010年1月至2013年12月期间收治病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者144例,随机分成干预组(实施干预措施)和对照组(未实施干预措施)各72例。观察两组研究对象实施不同干预措施后的临床指标情况(谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶和血糖三项指标)和康复时间。结果 1干预组三项指标的正常率(谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、血糖)均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);2干预组患者的康复时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在临床针对病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者实施护理的实践过程中,针对患者个体的情况采取有针对性的护理干预措施可显著改善相关临床指标,有效促进患者康复,临床效果显著。

Objective To investigate rehabilitation effect of nursing intervention on patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes, in order to provide guidance and assistance for patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes in clinical research and practice. Methods 144 cases of patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes treated in our hospital from January 2010 to December 2013 were selected and randomly divided into intervention group （implementated interventions） and control group （didn＇t implement interventions）, with 72 cases in each group. The clinical indicators （alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and blood glucose） and the recovery time of two groups were compared after different clinical interventions. Results ① The normal rate of three indicators of the intervention group （alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and blood sugar） was significantly higher than that of the control group （P 〈0.05）. ②The recovery time of the intervention group was significantly shorter than that of the control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions In clinical practice of implemented interventions for patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes, the targeted nursing interventions for individual patient can significantly improve the clinical indicators, and effectively promote patients recover, which has remarkable clinical effect.