广州城乡居民消费及其结构变动的对策研究

On Countermeasures for the Changes in the Consumption and Spending Structure of Urban and Rural Residents in Guangzhou

分析广州城乡居民消费结构,发现其存在明显差异,但食品、教育文化娱乐和交通通讯的消费支出比重都较大,后两者在未来仍将是消费的一大亮点;广州居民消费率偏低,主要依靠政府支出拉动;城乡居民收入来源也有差异,但大部分是工资性收入。必须积极寻求对策,优化消费结构,促进经济发展。

An analysis of Guangzhou's urban and rural residents' consumption structure reveals obvious differences between urban and rural residents' consumption expenditure structures,but spending on food,education,culture,entertainment,transportation and communication continue to be high for both urban and rural residents and spending on the latter two items will be a major bright spot in consumption. Guangzhou's consumption rate is low,mainly depending on government expenditures. Urban and rural residents also differ in sources of income and most derive their income from wages and salaries. Coping strategies must be sought to optimize consumption structure and promote the sound development of economy.