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供应商提供商业信贷时的供应链协调问题研究 被引量：2

Supply Chain Coordination Problem with Supplier Extended Trade Credit
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摘要 考虑由一个有资金约束的零售商和提供商业信贷的供应商组成的供应链。首先考虑了集中决策下的零售商最优订货量和整个供应链的收益问题。接着,讨论了分散决策下的有资金约束的零售商和提供商业信贷的供应商的决策问题,并分析了批发价格和贷款利率对订货量、供应商的收益,以及零售商的收益的影响。最后通过比较集中决策和分散决策下的供应链收益,得出当零售商有资金约束时,供应商向零售商提供商业信贷有可能使供应链达到协调的结论。 A supply chain is consisted of a cash-constrained retailer and a supplier who can extend trade credit.As a benchmark,the retailer＇s optimal order quantity and the system＇s payoff in centralized supply chain were investigated.Then,the decision problems of the cash-constrained retailer and the supplier respectively in decentralized supply chain were studied.Furthermore,the impact of optimal wholesale price and credit interest rate on the optimal order quantity,the retailer＇s as well as the supplier＇s profits was analyzed.Finally,by comparing the total profit in centralized system and decentralized supply chain,it is found that trade credit may coordinate the supply chain when the retailer is capital constrained.
作者 王娇
机构地区 天津大学系统工程研究所
出处 《武汉理工大学学报（信息与管理工程版）》 CAS 2014年第4期541-545,共5页 Journal of Wuhan University of Technology：Information & Management Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(70971092 71271151)
关键词 供应链 资金约束 商业信贷 斯坦伯格博弈 supply chain capital constrained trade credit Stackelberg game
分类号 F224.32 [经济管理—国民经济]
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参考文献15

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二级参考文献26

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共引文献55

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武汉理工大学学报（信息与管理工程版）
2014年 第4期

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