西周墓中出土蛤蜊的分析研究

Analysis of the Western Zhou Dynasty tomb unearthed clams

西周墓中随葬蛤蜊现象在学术界尚未有人作出相关论述,仅将其笼统定性为装饰品一类。文章从已发表的考古资料出发,对西周墓葬中蛤蜊出土的地区、数量及摆放位置进行汇总、量化分析后发现其作为墓中的一类随葬品,有着一个逐渐发展、演变的过程,且自身独特的生物特性又在一定程度上折射出所在地域的古环境,为进一步探索周人的随葬习俗和生存环境提供新的视角和依据。

Zhou Dynasty burial tombs clams phenomenon in academia has not someone make a related discussion, it is generally characterized as the only decorations category. Published the full text of archaeological data from the starting clams on the Western Zhou Dynasty tombs unearthed in the region, the number and placement of aggregated, quantitative analysis of the tomb and found it as a kind of funerary objects, with a gradual development, the evolution of the process, location of the ancient and their unique environment and biological characteristics and to some extent a reflection of the geographical provide new perspectives and the basis for further exploration of the Zhou Dynasty funerary customs and living environment.