“V一量‘是’一量”格式的语义类型及相关格式研究

Study on Semantic Type and Format of "V+Yi+Classifier+Shi+Yi+Classifier"

"V一量‘是’一量"格式义有三种语义类型,分别是肯定达标型、肯定小量型及消极无计划型。文章对每一种语义类型的句法表现进行了分析,并提出了鉴别三种语义类型的方法。与"V一量‘是’一量"格式相关的格式还有两个,即"一量‘是’一量"格式及"V一量‘算’一量"格式,文章对这两个格式与"V一量‘是’一量"格式也进行了对比分析。

There are three kinds of semantic types of ＂V＋Yi＋Classifier＋Shi＋Yi＋Classifier＂： certain standard type, positive small amount type, negative no planned type. This thesis analyzes the syntactic expression of each semantic type, and puts forward how to identify theses three types. There are another two formats related to ＂V＋Yi＋ Classifier＋Shi＋Yi＋Classifier＂,that is ＂Yi＋Classifier＋Shi＋Yi＋Classifier＂and＂V＋Yi＋Classifier＋Suan＋Yi＋Classifier＂. This thesis also makes a contrastive analysis on these two formats and ＂V＋Yi＋Classifier＋Shi＋Yi＋Classifier＂.