摘要
目的:探讨精神病患者发生噎食的诱发因素及急救预防措施。方法:对住院期间精神科发生的12例噎食患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:噎食以长期住院服用抗精神病药物的精神分裂症患者和精神发育迟滞伴有抢食暴食患者为高发人群。结论:及时发现、规范噎食应急预案的演练,可提高噎食的急救成功率,减少死亡。
Objective：To investigate inducing factors, emergency treatment and prevention of choking in mental patients.Methods：A retrospective analysis was done on the clinical data of 12 cases with choking in the psychiatric ward. Results： The schizo-phrenics with an extended hospitalization and taking antipsychotics and the patients with mental retardation who exhibited gluttony orfood-snatching were found to be high-risk population for choking. Conclusions： Timely detection and standardized emergency chokingdrills can improve the rate of revival and reduce mortality.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2014年第17期97-97,104,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
噎食
急救
预防
Choking
Emergency treatment
Prevention
