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术前访视中应用综合坚强概念对口腔癌手术病人焦虑及抑郁的影响 被引量:23

Influence of application of comprehensive strong concept in preoperative interview on anxiety and depression of oral cancer patients undergoing operation
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摘要 美国行为科学家Kobasa认为,坚强属于个体抵抗能力的资源,是一种能够保护个体免于应激损害的人格特征,包括承担、控制和挑战3个维度.有研究表明,坚强可以缓解应激对于身体的效应,可以影响个体对于应激的反应和适应能力,与焦虑和抑郁呈负相关,与积极应对和社会支持呈正相关.口腔癌根治术因手术范围广,可致病人面部畸形和术后功能障碍,病人术前焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪随之增加,不良心理状况损害病人的机体免疫功能,术后的康复达不到预期的效果.
作者 廖琦 蒋维连
出处 《护理研究(下旬版)》 2014年第9期3425-3426,共2页 Chinese Nursing Researsh
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