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肌萎缩侧索硬化合并认知障碍研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 肌萎缩侧索硬化( amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ,ALS)是一种选择性影响脊髓前角细胞、脑干运动神经核、皮质锥体细胞及锥体束的神经系统变性疾病,临床上可有肌肉无力、肌肉萎缩及锥体束征等上、下运动神经元同时受累的表现,该病为进行性病程,目前尚缺乏特效的治疗,预后较差,患者多死于呼吸衰竭,中位生存期仅为3∽5年。越来越多的研究显示,ALS不仅可以累及运动系统,认知等其他功能亦可出现损害,而随着神经心理学、影像学、病理学及分子生物学等研究手段的丰富,人们对ALS合并认知障碍有了更深刻的认识,本文即对这方面研究现状及进展进行综述。
出处 《中华医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第31期2474-2476,共3页 National Medical Journal of China
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参考文献35

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二级参考文献63

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