社区慢性病管理中群组管理的应用探讨

Discussion on the application of community chronic disease management group management

目的:探讨群组管理在社区慢性病管理的应用价值。方法:选择慢性病患者500例作为试验对象,随机分为两组。应用群组管理模式来管理观察组患者的慢性病,应用三级管理模式来管理对照组的慢性病,1年后对比两组患者的体重指数与血压变化值。结果:1年后观察组患者的体重指数与血压降低幅度均大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:群组管理模式应用于社区慢性病管理效果显著,可以有效地降低慢性病患者的体重指数和血压,提高公共卫生资源利用率,值得大力推广。

Objective：To investigate the chronic disease management in the community group management application value.Methods 500 patients with chronic diseases within the community as subjects were randomly divided into two groups.Application group management model to manage patients with chronic observation group,the application of three management models to manage chronic disease control group,two groups of patients after one year compared BMI and blood pressure change value.Results One year after the observation group were body mass index and blood pressure reduction rate were higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Group management model in community management of chronic effect is significant,can effectively reduce chronic diseases BMI and blood pressure,improve public health resource utilization,it is worth promoting.