农户对森林碳汇认知及碳汇林经营意愿分析——基于浙江、江西、福建3省农户调查

Analysis of Rural Households' Cognition and Management Willingness of Forest Carbon Sequestration: Surveys of Rural Households in Zhejiang,Jiangxi and Fujian Provinces

增加森林碳汇已经成为世界各国应对气候变化的重要举措。以浙江、江西和福建3省11个县为例,根据对310户农户的调查数据,就农户对森林碳汇认知及碳汇林经营意愿进行描述性统计分析,并利用Logit模型定量分析影响农户参与碳汇林经营意愿的主要因素。研究结果表明:户主年均接受营林培训次数、林地质量、农户经营态度和地区差异等变量对农户参与碳汇林经营意愿有显著影响。在碳汇可以用于交易的前提下,分析这些因素的影响,为政府推行农户碳汇林经营提供依据。

Increasing forest carbon sequestration has been widely accepted as an important measure to cope with climate change. Taking 11 counties from Zhejiang,Jiangxi and Fujian provinces as the object and based on survey data of 310 households this paper conducts a descripfiveanalysis of rural households＇ cognition and management willingness of forest carbon sequestration. UsingLogistic Model, this paper also makes a quantitative analysis of factors influencing rural households＇ management willingness of forest carbon sequestration. The research shows that factors, such as the number of times of households＇ receiving silvicultural training, quality of forest land, attitude towards participation and regional differences, have significant impaetson the households＇ management willingness of participating in forest carbon sequestration. Finally, under the premise that carbon sequestration can be used for transaction, this paper analyzesthese factors so as to provide references for the government to carry out forest carbon sequestration management reasonably.