石油和天然气开采过程中的职业病危害因素识别与防护

IDENTIFICATION AND PREVENTION OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE IN THE EXPLOITATION PROCESS OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

石油和天然气开采过程中可能存在多种职业病危害因素,对作业人员的身体健康造成影响。通过对石油天然气开采的工艺流程进行分析,识别各种职业病危害因素的分布情况,并列表统计,提出相应的职业病防护措施,并给出职业病危害防治要点。

Many occupational hazard factors may exist in the exploitation process of petroleum and natural gas,which may harm the workers' health. Through the respective analysis on the technological process of petroleum and natural gas exploitation,this paper identifies the distribution of various occupational hazard factors and makes statistics list. Then the paper brings forward some corresponding preventives for these occupational diseases and provides the key points for the prevention of occupational disease.