关于地方政府融资平台公司风险防范的思考

近年来,地方政府融资平台公司为促进改善民生,提高政府公共服务能力,支持地方基础设施建设,保障经济、社会与生态环境的可持续发展起到了积极作用。但是,融资平台公司存在的举债融资规模迅速膨胀,运作不够规范等问题也引起了社会的广泛关注。如何进一步加强对融资平台公司的管理,防范风险,成为越来越重要的课题。笔者从加强融资平台公司的管理,建立规范合理的债务管理及风险预警机制,建立透明规范的城市建设投融资机制和完善的外部监督制约机制四个方面探讨了地方政府融资平台公司的风险防范途径。

In recent years, local government financing platform has played a positive role in promoting people＇ s livelihood improve- ment, improving government public service ability, supporting local infrastructure construction, and guaranteeing the sus- tainable development of economy, society and ecological environment. But the problems such as rapid expansion of debt fi- nancing scale and insufficient standard operation have caused a wide attention of the society. Therefore, how to further strengthen the management of the financing platform company and guard against the risk has become a more and more important topic. The author discusses the risk prevention of local government financing platform from the four aspects of strengthening the management, establishing a standardized reasonable debt management and risk warning mechanism, establishing a transparent, standardized urban construction investment and financing mechanism and perfect external supervision mechanism.