摘要
刑罚的目的在于保障全体公民的基本人权;刑罚的目的借助于刑罚的三个基本要素——刑的对象、刑种与刑量得以展现;报应刑论无法确定刑种与刑量,目的刑论难以确定刑的对象与刑种,新的功利刑论暗含了刑法的不得已原则和罪刑相适应原则,不仅明确了刑的对象,也把握了刑罚适用的标尺,能同时满足刑罚的三个要素,并充分发挥保障人权的效用。
Penalty concludes three main elements： the object of penalty, kinds of punishment and penalty a- mount. The purpose of penalty is displayed by means of these three basic elements of penalty. Retribution penal theo- ry can not determine the kinds of punishment and penalty amount. It is difficult for the purpose of punishment theory to determine the sentence object and kinds of punishment. The purpose of punishment is to protect the basic human rights of all citizens. This new theory of utilitarian punishment implies the principle of suiting punishment to crime, which is a ruler how to apply penalty, so it can meet the three elements of the penalty.
出处
《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期97-102,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目
关键词
刑罚的目的
罪刑相适应原则
基本人权
purpose of penalty
the principle of suiting punishment to crime
basic human rights
