留美亚裔青少年跨文化适应困境与对策

The Difficulties and Countermeasures of Asian American Adolescents' Acculturation

文化适应已成为移民研究的重要领域之一。随着美国亚裔人口的急剧增长,亚裔青少年的比重也逐年增加,亚裔青少年跨文化适应问题日益凸显,并引起了西方学界的关注。文章梳理了国外文献中关于留美亚裔青少年在跨文化适应中面临的一系列困难如语言障碍、文化认同危机、心理适应困难以及高风险行为等,并提出促进留美亚裔青少年跨文化适应的对策,为中国青少年留学生出国提供参考。

Acculturation has been one of the most important immigration research fields. As the population of Asian American has been rising quickly, the higher the percentage of Asian American adolescent is, the more seri- ous the problems of Asian American adolescents＇ acculturation are. It has caused the concern of the western re- searchers. The article presents some research works on the difficulties of the Asian American adolescents＇ accultu- ration： on. Th language barriers, culture identity crisis, psychological adaptation difficulties and high risk behaviors and so e article also proposes the corresponding countermeasures of the difficulties of Asian American Adolescents＇ Acculturation.