战斗机对空作战效能评估

Operational Effectiveness Evaluation of Fighter Aircrafts in Air Combat

当前对战斗机的能力评估已经从关注其性能发展到关注其效能上,研究人员一直在努力探索如何对战斗机作战效能进行评估。根据现代空战模式将空战过程分解为超视距空战和视距内空战,并分别对作战飞机进行作战效能评估。针对战斗机的隐身性,提出雷达探测能力、被动雷达探测能力和红外探测能力作为超视距空战中态势感知能力的指标。对于超视距空战和视距内空战的作战效能评估均采用层次分析法,并给出计算各项子能力的计算模型。

At present, the estimation to the fighter aircraft capability is developed from function concerning toefficacy concerning, and how to evaluate the operational effectiveness of the aircrafts in air combat has beenexplored for a long time. The air combat process is resolved into two parts of beyond-visual-range and within-visual-range air combat according to the mode of modern air combat, and operational effectiveness of thefighter aircraft is evaluated respectively. In allusion to stealth fighter, the radar detection ability, passive radardetection ability and infrared detection ability are put forward as indexes of situational awareness ability forbeyond-visual-range air combat. Analytic hierarchy process is used for operational effectiveness evaluation toboth the beyond-visual-range and within- visual-range air combat, and the ability models are presented.