阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者认知功能障碍的研究进展

The research development of cognitive dysfunction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

OSAHS是临床最常见的睡眠呼吸障碍性疾病。认知功能障碍是OSAHS患者主要的并发症之一，其表现最常见的是注意力、警觉性、执行功能等方面，可能并发行为改变。本文就OSAHS患者认知功能障碍的发生机制、临床评价和治疗等方面的研究进展进行综述，以帮助临床早期治疗，防止和延缓OSAHS患者认知功能障碍进展，防止不良事件的发生。

OSAHS is the most common sleep apnea clinical obstacle disease. Cognitive dysfunction in patients with OSAHS is one of the major complications, and its performance is the most common attention, alertness, executive function, etc., may develop behavior change. This paper with OSAHS disorders mechanism of cognitive dysfunction, clinical evaluation and treatment and so on are reviewed briefly,in order to help clinical early treatment, prevention and delay cognitive dyfunction in patients with OSAHS obstacles progress,to prevent the occurrence of adverse events.