市场化能够促进产业协调发展吗?——基于广东省市级面板数据的计量研究

Can Marketization Promote the Coordinated Development of the Industry?——Qualitative Research Based on the Municipal Level Panel Data of Guangdong Province

随着改革开放深化及经济社会发展,区域产业发展不协调问题越发明显。针对市场化改革能否促进产业协调发展问题,运用2000—2010年广东21个地级市的面板数据,以改进后的泰尔指数作为产业协调发展的衡量指标,并控制经济总量发展水平(GDP)、要素资源投入对区域产业协调发展的影响后构建一个面板数据计量模型,以考察市场化程度对产业协调发展之间的相互作用。研究结果表明:市场化改革对产业协调发展具有正向促进作用;地区产业协调发展靠增加要素资源投入作用有限,关键在于以市场为调节机制的产业要素合理流动。

With the deepening of reform and opening - up, and the development of society and economy, the uncoordinatedproblem of regional industry development is more and more obvious. Can marketization promote the coordinated develop-ment of the industry？ In this paper, with 21 cities in Guangdong in 2000 -2010 panel data, with the improved Theil indexas indicators of the coordinated development of industry, after controlling the impact of the economic level of development（GDP） and element resources investment on the coordinated development of regional industry, the paper builds a panel da-ta econometric model to examine marketization degree of the interaction between industry coordinated development. The re-suits show that ： 1 ） the market - oriented reform has a positive role in promoting the coordinated development of the indus-try; 2） the coordinated development of regional industry promoted by increasing resources investment is limited, and thekey lies in taking the market as the rational flow of industrial elements regulating mechanism.