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腰疝的诊断及现代治疗方法 被引量:3

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摘要 腰疝属于腹壁疝的一种,是位于侧后腰部的腹壁薄弱或者缺损,相对于其他腹壁疝而言,在临床上较为少见,国内外文献也多为个案报道.腰疝根据发病机制,可以分为先天性腰疝(20%)、原发性腰疝(55%)以及继发性腰疝(25%),后者也称为获得性腰疝[1].先天性腰疝一般从婴幼儿时期就有,为胚胎期腰背部筋膜或者肌肉发育不良,往往同时伴有其他的发育异常.Orcutt[2]报道,几乎所有的先天性腰疝都发生在腰下三角.而获得性腰疝多为手术或者外伤所致,多发生在腰上三角,可能与在该部位进行手术相关,从解剖上看该部位也是侧后方腰壁最薄弱的部位[3].
出处 《国际外科学杂志》 2014年第9期581-583,F0003,共4页 International Journal of Surgery
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参考文献19

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二级参考文献22

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