浆细胞性乳腺炎的诊治进展

Advances in diagnosis and treatment of plasma cell mastitis

浆细胞性乳腺炎又称导管周围乳腺炎或乳腺导管扩张症,好发于中青年女性,病因尚不明确,临床表现复杂多变,易误诊为乳腺癌.早期诊断和分期有助于避免不必要的手术.目前对该病的治疗方法尚无一致认识,现代医学仍以手术治疗为主,中医主张内外兼治,彻底切除病灶同时保证美容效果是当前研究的重点,本文主要综述浆细胞性乳腺炎的病因、病理、诊断和治疗的研究进展.

Plasma cell mastitis,also known as periductal mastitis or mammary duct ectasia,always occurs in young women.Because of It＆#39;s Complicated and varied clinical manifestations,it is easily misdiagnosed as breast cancer.Early diagnosis and staging helps to avoid unnecessary surgery.At present,There is no unified understanding to this kind of disease.Modern medicine mainly treated it by surgery while Traditional Chinese medicine believes it shoull be treated internally and externally.Complete resection of the lesion and the cosmetic effect is the focus of current research.This article reviews the progress of research in plasma cell mastitis etiology,pathology,diagnosis and treatment.