试析《岛》中安娜的悲剧命运

On the Tragic Destiny of Anna in “The Island”

小说《岛》以"麻风病人"这一特殊群体为主体,讲述了希腊一个麻风病家庭的悲凉哀婉的故事,反映了上个世纪中期希腊在麻风病肆虐的时代大背景下小人物的生存状态和遭遇。文章立足弗洛姆有关爱的理论,分析小说中颇具争议的人物形象安娜的悲剧命运并指出由于安娜缺乏母爱和爱的能力双重因素,以至其极度自恋、恣意放纵和身心畸形,并最终导致她的自我毁灭。

Victoria Hislop chose patients of leprosy as the characters in her well-known novel ＂The Island＂ and narrated a sad story of a leprosy family. The novel reflects, under the rage of leprosy in Greece, the existence and plight of ordinary people in the mid-1950s. Based on Eric Fromm＇ s theory of loving art,this article intends to analyze the root cause of Anna＇ s pathetic fate. Anna, lacking maternal love and the capacity of loving, decayed to be extremely narcissistic,indulgency,physical and mental deformity. She ends up with self destruction.