摘要
调查74例精神分裂症患者住院综合征情况,并分析其相关因素,发现年龄越高、病程越长、住院次数越多、住院时间越长及社会家庭支持系统较薄弱的患者住院综合征的发生率较高且程度较重。并探讨如何减少住院综合征,提出采用积极的康复治疗是预防及减少此征的有效措施。
The author investigated hospitalization dependence of 74 schizophrenics and analysed correlation factors. The results showed that the older age was, the longer the course was, the more number of hospitalization was, the longer hospitalization period was, and the weaker family surport system was, the higher incidence rate of hospitalization dependence was, and the more serious degree of hospitalization dependence was. The paper also discussed how to reduce incidence rate of hospitalization dependence.