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高血压伴肥胖患者视黄醇结合蛋白4与胰岛素抵抗的相关分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨高血压肥胖患者血清视黄醇结合蛋白4(retinol binding protein 4,RBP4)的表达水平,以及RBP4与血脂、血糖、胰岛素抵抗等高血压危险因素之间的关系。方法选择诊断明确的原发性高血压患者116例。以是否合并肥胖分为高血压肥胖组和高血压非肥胖组,检测空腹血糖(fasting plasma glucose,FPG)、三酰甘油(triglyceride,TG)、总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)、糖化血红蛋白(hemoglobin A_1c,HbA_1c)、空腹胰岛素(fasting serum lisulin,FINS)水平,计算胰岛素抵抗指数(homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance index,HOMA-IR),检测血RBP4水平,比较2组之间的差异。结果高血压肥胖组与高血压非肥胖组年龄、身高、腰臀比(waist-hip ratio,WHR)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(high density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)、HbA1c组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);高血压肥胖组体质量、体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)、腰围、臀围、收缩压(special boiling point,SBP)、舒张压(diastolic blood pressure,DBP)、TG、TC、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)、FINS、FPG、RBP4及HOMA-IR水平均高于高血压非肥胖组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或<0.01)。Pearson相关分析显示,RBP4与体质量、BMI、腰围、臀围、WHR、SBP、TG、TC、LDL、HOMA-IR之间均呈正相关。多元回归分析表明,高血压肥胖组年龄、WHR、臀围、HOMA-IR、TG、DBP是影响RBP4水平的相关危险因素。结论高血压肥胖患者RBP4水平显著高于高血压非肥胖患者,且与HOMA-IR、WHR、TG呈正相关。年龄、WHR、臀围、HOMA-IR、TG、DBP是影响血清RBP4水平的危险因素。
出处 《河北医科大学学报》 CAS 2014年第8期911-914,共4页 Journal of Hebei Medical University
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