民国初年监察思想述论——以高一涵为中心的考察

Discussing Supervision Thought in Early Republic of China—— A Study Centered on Gao Yihan

中国近代监察思想肇端于民国初年,孙中山率先提出了监察权独立的主张,此后中国近代监察思想得以不断丰富和发展,其中以高一涵的监察思想最具代表性。高一涵是民国时期著名的政治学家和法学家,曾长期在南京国民政府监察院任职,通过深入的理论研究和广泛的实践探索,他对行政监察领域的一系列重大问题都提出了自己的独到见解。对高一涵的监察思想进行系统地考察与评述,可以推进中国近代监察思想史的研究,亦可为当前我国的廉政制度建设提供历史的借鉴与启示。

The supervision thought in modern China evolved from early Republic of China.The independence of supervision power was first proposed by Sun Yat-sen.Thereafter,the supervision thought in modern China was ceaselessly enriched and promoted.And the most significant example is Gao Yihan.Gao Yihan is a famous political scientist and jurist during the Republic of China,he worked in Nanjing National Government Control Yuan for a long time.Through in-depth theoretical study and extensive practical exploration,Gao Yihan put forward his own insights on a series of major issues in the field of administrative supervision.Systematic study and commentary of Gao Yihan's supervision thought not only can promote research of the history of supervision thought in modern China,but also can provide a historical reference for the construction of honest administration of today's China.