民族地区旅游城镇化策略——滇西北的探索

On Tourism and Urbanization in Ethnic Minority Areas: Northwest Yunnan

旅游城镇化成为当前中国城镇化推进的一种重要形式。本文从滇西北旅游城镇化的总体空间布局出发,分析城镇化空间布局的动因,认为自然地理环境的局限与选择,民族融合与经济发展的历史演化及旅游资源开发与旅游产业的带动是其主要驱动因素。应从生态与城镇化、产业与城镇化和生态与产业的良性协调来构建滇西北旅游城镇化发展的策略,形成具有一定特色的旅游城镇化之路。

Tourism Urbanization has become one important form of China＇ s current urbanization propulsion.This article started with the overall spatial structure in Northwest Yunnan tourism urbanization,analysed the motivation of urbanization spatial layout,and finally concluded that：limitations and selections of natural geographical environment,national integration and the historical evolution of the economic development,aslo development of tourism resources and promotion of tourism industry, are the main driving factors. Finally, build the Northwest tourism urbanization development strategy by making benign coordination from the perspective of ecological and urbanization, industry and the urbanization, ecological and industry, Form a distinctive tourism urbanization road in our country＇ s Urbanization wave.