论“独立评论派”学人的农村复兴思想

On the Independent Review's Intellectuals Thought of Rural Revival

20世纪30年代,中国农村日益破产,为挽救农村危机,南京国民政府成立农村复兴委员会,倡导农村复兴运动。聚集在《独立评论》周围的自由派学人把关注的目光投向农村,在清醒地认识农村破产现状的基础上,对农村破产原因进行理性分析,探索农村复兴道路,提出一系列复兴农村的见解和主张,形成比较系统的农村复兴思想。他们的探索和主张对当时的农村复兴运动产生了重要的影响。

Chinese rural was in a bad condition in 1930＇ s. The Nanjing National Government estab lished the Rural Revival Committee which promoted the rural reconstruction movement in order to save the rural crisis. The liberal intellectuals related with Independent Review turned their concerned sight to the countryside. On the basis of analysis of the condition and the reason of rural bankruptcy,they explored rural revival road and put forward a series of ideas and suggestion to revive rural areas. A systematic rural re vival ideology was formed. Their exploration and ideas influenced the rural reconstruction movement im portantly on that time.