摘要
此在的时间性是前期海德格尔存在主义哲学的核心思想,本文拟深入考察《存在与时间》对它的诠释,以揭示海德格尔关于"有限性"的观点。研究表明,此在的日常性、历史性和整体性是此在时间性的主要特征;此在/时间的本质属性是有限性;给前者添加时间、空间和主体(人)这三个参数,便可实现从"存在"到"此在"的转向。经历符号化的语言意义就与海德格尔"此在"论相契合。本文从语言学和语言哲学维度出发,简要诠释海德格尔所论述的此在时间性,探索自然语言意义研究的新途径,揭示语言学界发生从语言到言语、话语转向的深层理据。
Temporality of Dasein is the core theory of Early Heidegger's philosophy of language.This article studies ontological interpretations of this theory in Being and Time to reveal Heidegger's idea of limitation.The research suggests that,Dasein's everydayness,historicity and integrity are the main existential modes of Dasein's temporality;limitation is the essential attribute of Dasein/time;the turning from being to Dasein means to add three parameters(time,space and human factors)to being.Thus,there should be connections that link Heidegger's thoughts of Dasein and natural language meaning which undergoes symbolization.Hence,from both dimensions of linguistics and philosophy of language,this paper highlights Heidegger's temporality of Dasein,in order to explore new approaches that may support the research of natural language meaning,and to discover the ultimate motivation of linguists'turning fromlangue to parole.
出处
《外语教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期704-710,800,共7页
Foreign Language Teaching and Research
基金
国家社科基金项目"俄语主观意义研究"(10BYY099)
教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"语言哲学与语言学的整合性研究"(10JJD740004)的阶段性成果
黑龙江省高校哲学社科学术创新团队建设计划(TD201201)
黑龙江大学中俄人文合作协同创新中心资助
