生态社区指标体系研究

A study of the index system of ecological community

希望用少而全面的指标,构建一套让社区居民了解其所处社区生态建设情况的指标体系。在借鉴了前人研究成果的基础上结合苏州的实际,从生态经济、生态环境、生态人居、生态文化和生态制度五方面构建了苏州市生态社区指标体系。具体指标采用层次分析法、专家打分法和问卷调查的方法确定了权重,并参照相关标准给出指标的参考值。根据该指标体系,评价了苏州市沧浪社区的生态建设水平。结果表明,苏州市沧浪社区生态建设情况良好。

This paper aims to use fewer but comprehensive indicators to build up an index system for residents to understand their community＇s ecological conditions. After analysis of the existing community construction problems and restricting factors of Suzhou City,we designed the ecological community index system according to its ecological economy, ecological environment, ecological environment, ecological culture and ecological system. The weight of specific index was determined by the analytic hierarchy process, Delphi method and questionnaire and the reference value was given according to the related standard. By this index system, the ecological construction level of Canglang community in Suzhou City was evaluated. The results show that the ecological community construction of Canglang is in good condition.