单液滴蒸发研究的现状与展望

Present Status and Prospect of Studies on Single Droplet Evaporation

本文简要评析了单液滴的蒸发机理、蒸发模型及影响蒸发的主要因素,系统介绍了单液滴蒸发的实验研究方法及其特点,分析讨论单个毫米级球形大液滴及微米级球形小液滴的蒸发动力学理论规律,并对液滴蒸发特性研究的未来发展趋势进行了展望。

This paper gives a brief analysis and evaluation of the mechanism, the model and the effective factors on the evaporation of single droplet. Experimental methods and its features have been systematically introduced and the evaporation kinetics rules of millimeter-scale large droplet and micrometer-scale small droplet have also been analyzed. In addition, the future trends of studies in droplet evaporation are expected.