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视网膜微血管异常与心血管疾病的相关性研究 被引量:2

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摘要 视网膜微血管异常指视网膜内毛细血管扩张迂曲、动静脉短路以及小的无灌注区形成,其血管属于终末血管系统,循环障碍与全身动脉压及静脉回流密切相关,受局部血管舒缩系统支配。任何病理性的破坏和血管梗阻等引起的组织缺氧均能导致组织坏死,丧失其感受和传导光刺激的功能。视网膜微血管异常包括视网膜血管改变(弥漫性或局限性视网膜动脉缩窄、视网膜动静脉交叉征以及视网膜动脉白鞘等)和视网膜病变[1]。
出处 《中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)》 2014年第8期10-13,共4页 Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)
基金 国家自然科学基金(81272981) 北京市自然科学基金(7112031) 北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划(2009-3-32)
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二级参考文献43

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