后发国家科幻小说现代性症候之魅——以《三体》为中心的考察

A Case Study of San Ti:On the Symptoms of Modernity in Science Fictions of Developing Countries

通过对刘慈欣《三体》系列小说叙事意图与象征美学的解读,将《三体》放在后发国家的话语场域与中国当代文学叙事谱系中进行分析,探求以《三体》为代表的中国科幻小说的现代性症候。《三体》的独特魅力在于继承了当代文学两种话语资源,并书写了后发国家面对全球化冲击的时代症候,同时为中国科幻小说化解民族性与西方现代性的矛盾提供了想象与可能。

With the interpretation of Liu Cixin＇ s novel San Ti on its narrative intention and symbolic aesthetics, this article analyzes it from the perspective of discourse of Developing Countries and narrative ancestry of Chinese contemporary literature so as to explore the modernity symptom of Chinese science fiction. The special charm of San Ti lies in that it inherits the two discourse resources of contemporary literature, explains the times symptom of the backward country in face of globalization and provides imaginary scope and possibility for solving the conflict between nationality and western modernity.