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氯胺酮预防麻醉诱导中芬太尼诱发咳嗽的半数有效剂量 被引量:1

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摘要 芬太尼是临床常用的阿片类镇痛药,具有镇痛作用强、作用时效中等、对血流动力学影响小等特点。但全麻诱导时静脉注射芬太尼常诱发患者咳嗽,造成给药后短时间内的颅内压、眼内压、胸内压和腹内压等升高,对合并主动脉夹层、脑动脉瘤、脑创伤、开放性眼损伤、气胸、气道高反应等疾病的患者可产生严重的后果。
出处 《中华麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期887-888,共2页 Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
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参考文献14

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二级参考文献36

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