传承抑或僭越:电子体育对现代体育的影响

Inheritance or Arrogation: Influence of Electronic Sports on Modern Sports

采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法探讨电子体育对现代体育的影响。研究表明:电子体育传承了现代体育的内核和格式塔,拓宽了现代体育的空间,但导致了身体边缘化和体育物质文化消减等问题。电子体育的发展壮大隐含着现代体育竞技中心主义向商业中心主义的转变,强化了体育中人的工具理性。电子体育在将来较长时间会表现为另类体育或反主流文化现象,但随着经济、社会的发展,网络的高度普及,它可能成为主流体育的重要成员甚或僭越为霸权体育。

Through literature data method and logical analysis, this paper explores the influence of electronic sport on modern sports. The research shows that electronic sport inherits modern sport kernel and gestalt, widens the space of modern sports, but it leads to the problems, such as body marginalization and the reduction of sports material culture. The development of electronic sport conveys the implicit change on the part of modern sports from competition to commer-cialization and strengthens the instrumental rationality of humans in sports. Electronic sport will appear as alternative sport or countercultural phenomenon for a long time in the future, but with the development of economy, society, high popularization of the network, it will become an important member of the mainstream sports or arrogate to become hegemonic sport.