爱因斯坦医学院生物医学博士研究生培养特点与启示

Culture characteristics and enlightenment of biomedical doctoral students in Einstein Medical College

美国爱因斯坦医学院博士研究生培养模式相对比较完善。该校博士研究生培养模式的优点主要体现在以下三个方面：①精细而又全面的科研能力培养训练；②过程控制的高度重视；③宽进严出的质量保证体系。在这种培养模式下逐步形成了包容、竞争、灵活、自由的医学博士培养特点。借鉴国外的先进医学博士培养经验，我国的医学博士研究生的培养应当在加强导师指导小组作用、切实保障学生利益、深化学术交流以及满足社会多方面需求方面做出进一步努力。

The training mode of the medical doctoral students in Albert Einstein College of Medicine is relatively perfect. Its advances are mainly embodied in the following three aspects： detailed and comprehensive training in scientific research capabilities, great emphasis on the process control and the strict assurance system in quality control. The above training mode helps Albert Einstein Col- lege of medicine to set up the good medical doctoral cultivation characteristics with the tolerance, competition, flexibility and freedom. To learn from those good traits, great efforts should be made in our medical doctoral cultivation mode to strengthen the role of tutor team, ensure the students＇ inter- ests, deepen the academic exchanges and meet the various needs of society.