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应用Ilizarov骨搬移技术治疗胫骨慢性创伤性骨髓炎的临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探究胫骨慢性创伤性骨髓炎用Ilizarov骨搬移技术治疗的临床效果。方法选择2011年1月至2013年6月应用Ilizarov骨搬移技术治疗的11例胫骨慢性创伤性骨髓炎的患者,术前做相关检查,行Ilizarov外固定架固定+病灶清除+胫骨截骨延长术。根据病情选择胫骨的近端或远端截骨,经过7—10d的潜期,然后以每天0.5~1mm的速率进行缓慢牵张,达到预期延长的长度以后停止,按胫骨愈合指数1.4月的时间,有步骤拆除外支架。结果11例患者平均随访16.4(8~24)个月,11例中有2例患者术后出现胫骨轴向偏移,及时矫正得到恢复。3例患者术中有皮肤被钢针切割导致疼痛,局麻下锐性切开皮肤,疼痛消失后再继续骨延长。没有出现血管神经损伤的病例。11例患者创伤性骨髓炎最终均治愈,所有的患者治愈效果良好。结论Ilizarov骨搬移技术在治疗胫骨慢性创伤性骨髓炎方面成功率高,并发症少,操作相对简单,便于基层医院推广。
作者 杨锦
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2014年第20期3092-3094,共3页 Hebei Medical Journal
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