2004-2013年三门峡市新生儿死亡率变化趋势及孕产妇住院分娩率等关联性分析

Correlation analysis on trends of the rate of neonatal death andmaternal hospital delivery in Sanmenxia city from 2004 to 2013

目的分析三门峡市2003-2014年新生儿死亡率变化趋势及孕产妇住院分娩率的关联性,进一步探索新生儿死亡原因及影响因素,并提出相应的干预措施。方法对2004-2013年三门峡市6个县(市、区)死亡的新生儿死亡情况和孕产妇住院分娩情况进行回顾性分析研究。结果 2003年、2014年新生儿死亡率分别为8.43‰和2.72‰,定基比分析其下降幅度达51.50%,呈明显下降趋势;孕产妇住院分娩率2003年70.50%,2014年为98.00%,呈上升趋势;新法接生率2003年为99.00%,2014年为100.00%。结论三门峡市新生儿死亡率呈下降趋势;孕产妇住院分娩率和新法接生率的提高对我市新生儿死亡率下降有重要影响,应进一步加强孕产妇保健,巩固提高住院分娩率和新法接生率。

Objective Correlation analysis the neonatal mortality trends and maternal hospital births of sanmenxia city in2004-2013,further explore the neonatal death causes and influencing factors,and put forward corresponding intervention measures.Methods Retrospective analysis were used to the situation of neonatal death and maternal hospital childbirth of sanmenxia 6 districts between 2004-2013.Results Neonatal mortality in 2004 and 2013 were8.43 ‰ 4 and 2.72 ‰,calm base than analyze a decrease of 51.50 %,showing a clear downward trend;maternal hospital births rate in 2003 of 70.50 %,98.00 % in 2014,were upward trend;The new delivery rate was 99.00 % in2003,100% in 2014.Conclusions The neonatal mortality of Sanmenxia City showed doward trend;The improvement of Maternal hospital births and the new delivery rate have an important effects on the declining of neonatal mortality in sanmenxia,motherhood maternal health should be further strengthened to consolid and improve maternal hospital births rate and the new delivery rate.