摘要
目的探讨背侧海马CA1(dCA1)区5-HT2A受体的亚细胞定位及与谷氨酸NMDA受体空间关系,观测系统性激活5-HT2A受体对dCA1区主神经元和中间神经元放电频率的影响。方法采用包埋后免疫电镜技术,观测dCA1区神经元内5-HT2A受体和NMDA受体的分布,采用多通道记录技术,记录腹腔注射TCB-2激活5-HT2A受体后主神经元和中间神经元放电频率的变化。结果 5-HT2A受体在海马dCA1区神经元的粗面内质网、线粒体等处广泛分布,并在突触、突触小泡和神经丝等处与NMDA受体共区域表达;激活5-HT2A受体可致dCA1区主神经元的放电频率明显升高,而对中间神经元的放电频率无明显影响。结论 dCA1区5-HT2A受体可能通过与NMDA受体的协同作用,以增加谷氨酸能神经元的兴奋性,从而达到促进学习和记忆的作用。
Aim To examine subcellular localization of serotonin 5-HT2A receptor （5-HT2AR） and glutamate NMDA receptor in dorsal hippocampal CA1 area （ dCA1 ） and further explore the effect of systemic acti-vation of 5-HT2A R on hippocampal neuronal firing rate. Methods The distribution of 5-HT2A R and NMDA re-ceptor in the dCA1 region was detected with immune e-lectron microscopy after embedding. The effect of acti-vation of 5-HT2A R on the principal neuron and inter-neuron firing rates was examined with multichannel re-cording. Results 5-HT2A R immunoreactivity was ob-served in the dCA1 neurons, including rough endoplas-mic reticula and mitochondria, and the 5-HT2A R and glutamate NMDA receptors were colocalized in the syn-aptic membrane, vesicle and neurofilament of the hipp-ocampal neuron. 5-HT2A R activation increased princi-pal neuronal firing rate and the interneuronal firing rate was not changed. Conclusion The 5-HT2A R and NM-DA receptor are colocalized in dCA1 neurons, and acti-vation of 5-HT2A R increases hippocampal principal neuronal firing rate.
出处
《中国药理学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第9期1262-1266,共5页
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No 81271217)
