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中药熏洗联合壮筋续骨丸对肘关节“恐怖三联征”患者术后康复的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:观察中药熏洗联合壮筋续骨丸对肘关节“恐怖三联征”患者术后康复的影响。方法:对纳入的17例患者均采用手术治疗,按McKee治疗原则,依次修复冠突骨折、桡骨头骨折、外侧副韧带及伸肌总腱起点,软组织等。术后常规石膏托固定肘关节于屈曲90°,拆除石膏后进行肘关节屈伸和前臂旋转主动锻炼,并采用中药进行熏洗,疗程4周;术后患者即开始服用壮筋续骨丸,疗程12周。分别于术后4周及2、3、4、6、12月进行随访,包括对肘关节进行正侧位X线片检查,对肘关节屈伸度和前臂旋转度进行检查,记录Mayo肘关节功能评分。结果:本组患者获得随访9-18月,平均(13.5±2.9)月。术后12-18周,患者的肘关节均达临床愈合标准;1例患者术后8天切口感染,其余伤口均Ⅰ期愈合,无螺钉松动及钢板断裂,骨折块复位良好,未发现骨折移位情况,无明显肘关节不稳发生。术后1例出现桡神经损伤症状,行松解术后3月,感觉、运动功能恢复良好。术后12月患者肘关节屈伸范围(125±10)°,前臂旋前(87±6)°、旋后(68±5)°。Mayo肘关节功能评价:优良率94.11%(16/17)。结论:对肘关节“恐怖三联征”术后患者采用中药熏洗患部和内服壮筋续骨丸,可减轻术后疼痛、减轻关节僵硬,减少术后并发症的发生,促进关节功能活动的恢复。
出处 《新中医》 CAS 2014年第10期105-107,共3页 New Chinese Medicine
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