儿童获得性白质脑病的诊断

Diagnosis of acquired leukoencephalopathies in children

白质脑病是一组多种病因导致的、以大脑白质受累为主的中枢神经系统疾病,病因分为遗传性及获得性.现就儿童期的几种获得性白质脑病的诊断进行介绍,着重介绍中枢神经系统免疫性脱髓鞘诊断的新概念.

Leukoencephalopathy is a group of heterogeneous disorders,which mainly affect the cerebral white matter.Both genetic and acquired etiology can lead to these disorders.The diagnosis of several acquired leukoencephalopathy was described,focused on new definitions in diagnosis of demyelination in central nervous system.