基于套餐机制的阶梯电价研究

Study on Tiered Tap Electricity Price Based on the Price Packet Service

结合目前对阶梯电价和通信行业套餐资费的研究方法,提出在传统阶梯电价的基础上施行套餐机制的思想。考虑电力行业与通信行业的具体区别,在制定阶梯电价的套餐机制时要充分体现两者的不同,从而制定出符合电力行业特点的套餐机制,建立合适的数学模型。首先,对现行阶梯电价进行介绍,其次综合电力行业和通信行业的特点,提出适用于电力行业的阶梯电价套餐模型,最后,用实例进行剖析,验证了模型的有效性,其研究结果表明所提出的基于套餐机制的阶梯电价模型,不但可以通过价格杠杆达到指引用户合理用电,激励节能减排的目的,而且还能够方便电力公司提前对自己的工作做好充分准备的作用。

Combining the research on the tiered tap electricity price with that of packet service in communication industry, this paper puts forward the idea of the price service in electricity industry, which is based on the tiered tap electricity. In order to make the electricity price of packet service fully conform with the characteristics of electricity industry, we take into consideration the differences between the communication industry and the power industry. Firstly, we introduce the tiered tap electricity price mechanism in this paper. Secondly, a proper price packet model on the tiered tap electricity is established, which take the characteristics of the communication industry and power industry into consideration. Finally, this model is applied to the example, which gives us a satisfactory result. The mechanism can not only promote the energy conservation, but also help guide the consumers to use electricity power reasonably. What＇s more, it enables power companies make full preparation for their own work in advance.