《聊斋志异》中的另类侠义题材解读

The Analysis of Alternative Chivalry Theme in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio

《聊斋志异》中有一些另类的、反传统的侠义题材作品,它们大致可分为两种类型:一种是描写另类的侠义行为施与者;一种是描写另类的侠义行为。这些另类侠义题材作品彰显出蒲松龄超越时代的侠义观念。这种观念的形成离不开两方面的原因;一方面是社会思潮的冲击;另一方面是作者潜藏于内心的自我意识的再现。

Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has some alternative and anti--traditional works of chivalry theme. Generally they can be divided into two types： one is to describe the giver of alternative chivalry behaviors, the other is to describe alternative chivalry behaviors. These alternative chivalry works show PU Song--ling＇s chivalry concept beyond his time. The formation of the concept results from two factors, namely, the Social Trends of Thoughts and the reappearance of the writer＇s hidden self-- consciousness.