李石曾无政府主义思想的构建与演变

Construction and Evolution of Li-shizeng's Anarchism Thought

李石曾是清末民初的重要人物,无政府主义的重要代表人物,他在政治上主张反对一切强权,经济上要求废除私产和货币,意识形态中进行"三纲革命"和"祖宗革命",社会生活中要求废除宗教和封建迷信,这四个方面建构了其无政府主义的主要内容。这种思想的第一阶段是因袭西方无政府主义理论的正统无政府主义时期,第二阶段是信仰无政府主义同时推崇三民主义思想的修正无政府主义时期。

Li Shiceng is an important figure in the late Qing Dynasty, an important representative of anarchism. Heis standing against all the power, abolishing currency and private property in economy, advocating the ideology of＂revolution against Three Cardinal Guides＂ and ＂revolution against the ancestor＂, and abolishing religion and feu-dal superstition in social life, which four aspects construct the main content of his anarchism idea. The first stage ofhis anarchism is orthodox following the western theory of anarchism; in the second stage, his believes in anarchismwhile respecting Three People＇s Principles.