吕留良与张履祥交往研究

On the Communication of Lu Liuliang and Zhang Luxiang

吕、张彼此敬佩对方的道德文章,皆服膺程朱理学,这是他们结交的思想基础。他们的交往活动丰富多彩,涉及诗书传道、编刻撰述、问医救人、诗酒唱和、学术交流诸多方面,呈现出偏重文学和学术的特点。他们的交往由亲至疏,最终友谊破裂,缘于二人儒士观、时文观和交友观的不同。

Lu Liuliang,and Zhang Luxiang,their mutual admiration of their moral cultivation, learning and being committed to Neo-Confucianism were the ideological basis of their friendship. Their communicative activities were rich and colorful, involving teaching and preaching, compilation and printing works, saving people, writing poems with mutual drinking and academic exchange etc, which present a lay particular stress on the characteristics of literature and academic. Their relationship went from close to estranged, and ultimately their friendships ended because of their different views of Confucian scholars, different points of stereotyped writing and different views of making friends.