大庆棚室产业发展现状与建议

Development Situation and Suggestions of Plastic Greenhouse Industry in Daqing Region

为促进大庆棚室经济健康有序发展,由大庆市专家委员会牵头,相关涉农院所和部门组成联合调研组,采取走访、问卷、座谈、听取汇报等形式,对大庆棚室产业发展现状进行调研。结果表明:经过3a的快速发展,大庆在棚室建设、生产经营和技术服务等方面取得一定成绩,冬淡季果蔬自给率明显提高,市场营销体系初步形成。与此同时,存在着因棚室规模发展过快造成的空置、有效利用率低,棚室经济高效性尚未显现,中介服务作用相对较弱,品牌不足,产后服务欠缺等方面的问题。大庆市棚室经济发展还处于起步阶段,要把棚室经济作为强势产业加以培育,实现生产科技化、管理系统化和经营规模化,以保证棚室经济健康可持续发展。

In order to promote the development of plastic greenhouse economy healthy and orderly in Daqing ,le-ding by Daqing Municipal Committee of experts ,the relevant agricultural institutes and departments formed a joint research group .Interview ,questionnaire ,listening to reports and other forms were conducted for a com-prehensive understanding and investigation of the current status .The results showed that after three years of rapid development ,certain achievements had been made in construction ,production and business operation , technical service in Daqing plastic greenhouse industry .Self-sufficiency rate of winter off-season vegetables had improved significantly ,the marketing system formed preliminary .At the same time ,there were several issues such as vacancy and low effective utilization rate ,economic efficiency had not appeared yet ,the role of intermediary services was relatively weak and lack of brand as well as service for postpartum .The plastic greenhouse economy should be cultivated as strong industries for the initial stage ,production technology ,management systems and operating scale ,so as to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of plastic greenhouse economy .